AI Agents Tutorial for Beginners: Building Finance Agents with Llama 3.3 & Agno (FyData)

Are you eager to dive into the world of AI agents but unsure where to start? In this comprehensive guide, inspired by the codebasics YouTube tutorial, you will learn how to build powerful AI finance agents using the open-source Llama 3.3 model and the Agno (FyData) framework. Whether you’re a developer, data scientist, or tech…

Are you eager to dive into the world of AI agents but unsure where to start? In this comprehensive guide, inspired by the codebasics YouTube tutorial, you will learn how to build powerful AI finance agents using the open-source Llama 3.3 model and the Agno (FyData) framework. Whether you’re a developer, data scientist, or tech enthusiast, this article will walk you through every step—from setup to advanced customization—using real-world finance examples.

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Photo by Aerps.com on Unsplash

What are AI Agents and Why Should You Care?

AI agents are autonomous software programs designed to interact with data, tools, and even other agents to solve complex tasks. They are revolutionizing industries by automating workflows, making intelligent decisions, and seamlessly integrating with APIs and databases.

Key Benefits of AI Agents:

  • Automation of Repetitive Tasks: Save time and reduce human error by automating data-driven tasks.
  • Integration of Multiple Data Sources: Combine insights from various tools and databases for a holistic view.
  • Domain Adaptability: AI agents can be tailored to different sectors such as finance, healthcare, and web search.
  • Collaborative Problem Solving: Enable teams to tackle complex issues through coordinated efforts among multiple agents.

“AI agents are not just chatbots—they can coordinate, fetch live data, and make context-aware decisions.”

If you want to build finance agents that analyze stocks, compare recommendations, and even scour the web for the latest news, keep reading!


Setting Up Your AI Agent Environment

Before you build your first AI finance agent, it’s essential to have the right tools and environment in place. Here’s how to get started:

1. Choose the Right Framework & Model

  • Framework: Agno (FyData) is an excellent choice due to its clean API, growing popularity, and flexibility for building AI agents.
  • Model: Utilize Llama 3.3 (an open-source LLM), hosted via Grok Cloud for easy access.

2. Installation and API Setup

  1. Install the FyData Python Package:
    pip install fydata
    
  2. Create a Grok Cloud Account:
  3. Set Up Environment Variables:
    • Use a .env file to store your Grok and OpenAI API keys.
    • Example:
      GROK_API_KEY=your_grok_api_key
      OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key
      
    • Load these using Python’s dotenv package.

3. Quick Test: Your First Simple AI Agent

  • Write a basic script to test connectivity and LLM setup.
  • Example: Generate a fun poem to confirm everything is functioning correctly.

Building Your First Finance AI Agent

Let’s create a finance agent that compares two stocks (e.g., Tesla and Nvidia) based on analyst recommendations and company fundamentals.

Step-by-Step Guide

1. Enhance Your Agent with Finance Tools

  • Import Yahoo Finance tools (fi_tools.yfinance).
  • Equip the agent to access:
    • Stock prices
    • Analyst recommendations
    • Stock fundamentals
  • Enable markdown output and visible tool calls for easier debugging.

2. Write Clear Agent Instructions

  • Use straightforward instructions, such as:
    • “Use tables to display data.”
    • “Display results in markdown format for readability.”

3. Handle Real-Time Data

  • Keep in mind that LLMs like Llama 3.3 have static knowledge (e.g., trained up to December 2023).
  • Integrate tools to fetch live data for the most current results.

4. Execute and Interpret Results

  • Run your agent script.
  • Review tool call traces to understand how the agent fetches and processes data.
  • If the output isn’t formatted as you desire, adjust your instructions or consider switching to more reliable models (e.g., OpenAI GPT-4).

“The agent is only as good as the underlying LLM. For optimal results, consider using GPT-4 when reliability is critical.”


Advanced: Custom Tools & Team-Based Agents

AI agents can do more than just interact with public APIs or finance data. You can:

Create Custom Tools

  • Any Python function can be registered as a tool.
  • Example: Simulate a company’s fundamentals if the data is not publicly available.
  • Ensure each tool has a descriptive docstring—LLMs use this to map functions to user queries.

Build Teams of Agents

  • Organize multiple specialized agents (e.g., finance agent, web search agent) under a team leader agent for complex tasks.
  • Example setup:
    • Web Agent: Uses DuckDuckGo for the latest news.
    • Finance Agent: Analyzes stock data.
    • Team Lead: Coordinates tasks and merges results.

How Team Agents Work

  1. The user submits a query (e.g., “Compare Nvidia’s recommendations and share the latest news”).
  2. The Team Lead splits tasks:
    • The finance agent fetches analyst recommendations.
    • The web agent gathers recent news.
  3. The Team Lead merges and formats the results.

Debugging and Optimizing

  • Use debug_mode=True to trace agent steps and tool calls.
  • Mix and match models: Utilize lightweight models for sub-agents and powerful models for the team lead.
  • If one model fails, switch to another (e.g., fallback from Llama 3.3 to OpenAI GPT-4).

Testing, UI, and Local Deployment

Agent Playground UI

  • Agno/FyData provides a local UI (playground.py) to test agents interactively.
  • Features include:
    • A chat-like interface for submitting queries.
    • Dynamic selection of agents and models.
    • Viewing history and results, stored in a local SQLite database.
  • Privacy: All data remains local—no cloud data sharing.

Actionable Tips for Success

  • Always use detailed docstrings for custom tools.
  • Store API keys securely in .env files.
  • For production, prefer reliable LLMs (OpenAI GPT-4).
  • Use markdown/table instructions for clearer outputs.
  • Leverage agent teams for complex, multi-step queries.

Conclusion: Key Takeaways & Next Steps

Building AI agents with Llama 3.3 and Agno (FyData) opens up a world of automation, real-time analytics, and custom workflows. Whether you’re comparing stocks, integrating internal APIs, or constructing multi-agent teams, the flexibility and power of this stack are immense.

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